Saturday, December 22, 2012


WHEN I THINK OF RESEARCH

  • What insights have you gained about research from taking this course?
    1. I acquired and practiced the skill of how to read a formal research article.
    2. I learned how to narrow down a general research topic to related subtopics.
    3. I learned how to identify valid research articles.
    4. I learned the code of ethics involved in doing research.
    5.  
  • In what ways have your ideas about the nature of doing research changed?
I now know  the importance of the ethical issues that must be considered before doing research. I now know that specific guidelines to which all researchers are supposed to adhere to regardless of their personal values and beliefs.
  • What lessons about planning, designing, and conducting research in early childhood did you learn?
That is a systematic process that begins with a general topic that must be narrowed down to a specific task. The process of designing must be thought about carefully and crated to fit the topic at hand. Conducting research is a process that must be of an equal power between the researcher and participant.
  • What were some of the challenges you encountered—and in what ways did you meet them?
The terminology was the greatest challenge. The chart given to us by the instructor was a helpful tool in learning the terminology. Ethical concerns and the way to address them in regard to technology use in the early childhood classroom was a challenge. I read valid research that addressed these concerns and how they could be addressed.

  • What are some of the ways your perceptions of an early childhood professional have been modified as a result of this course?
I now know and understand the importance of why an early childhood professional must be a consumer of reliable and valid research.

Saturday, December 1, 2012

Reseach Around the World

Research In Ghana
I chose the following research topic because it showed that the some of the major problems with early childhood education is universal. The researcher gave some valuable recommendations that will be useful universally. I must say that the majority of the research was studying problems that are universal in nature regardless of their region.

A study on The Status of Coordination and Supervision of Early Childhood Education in Ghana was done by Margaret Amponsah. The main objective of the study was to identify the factors that caused the problems of successful implementing early childhood education in Gahana. The study findings revealed that planning of activities at all levels were minimal. The study revealed that the implementation and coordination of programs stemmed from:
             
 Insufficient knowledge on the concept of ECD at all levels.

No comprehensive operational guidelines for the ECD sector.
 Inadequate trained personnel.
 No budget allocation except for salaries of teachers.
 Inadequate supply of teaching learning materials.
 Lack of policy on ECD (draft policy exists but has not been approved).
 Lack of awareness on the ECD policy at all levels.

The following were recommended after the study findings:

                        1. The government should take full control of the preschool system in order to come out with policy guidelines on how preschools should be run and activities coordinated and supervised.
                        2. There is the need to lobby for the immediate adoption of the Draft Policy on ECCD for use in the country. There should be sensitization on the Draft Policy for the various sectors dealing with children aged 0-8 years so that each sector knows its specific roles on issues of coordination.
                        3. Awareness creation should take place among divisional directors and other stakeholders on the concept of ECD. This will also offer an opportunity for dialogue to glean their ideas and build their commitment.
                        4. A comprehensive curriculum should be developed together with other information, education and communication materials. This will serve as a framework for regions/ districts to adopt to suit their local conditions and resources available in their localities.
                        5. In-service training on managerial/communication skills should be provided for all ECD coordinators. This may help coordinators to acquire leadership skills.
                        6. A network should be formed of all the 110 district ECD coordinators and 10 regional coordinators.

                         7. The Training Division of GES should make a better attempt at teacher preparation at both pre- and in-service levels as well as in-service training for supervisors.
                        8. Action plans must be prepared and targets set each year by coordinators and ECD personnel at all levels. These Action Plans should contribute to and be linked to the Annual National Operational Plan.

Friday, November 16, 2012

Research that Benefits Children and Families

A Positive Example of the Effects of Research 
on Children and Families


My nephew participated in a study comprised of forty 8- to 11-year-old.The study is called SMART study. The study was led by researcher Dr. Catherine L. Davis, of Georgia Health Science University. The study examined the effects of after-school programs, including recreation and cognitive activities, on children’s health and brain function. My nephew was chosen to participate in the program because of obesity. The research study benefited my nephew, he got outside more which caused him to lose weight. He ate more healthy foods which means his family exercised more and ate healthier. To read an article on the study click the link below.

Saturday, November 10, 2012

Building Research Competency

My  Personal Research Journey
The research topic I chose is Technology as a Tool in Early Childhood Education. My three related subtopics are 1) ways technology nurture early learning to development. 2) Technology as a catalyst for social interaction and conversation in an early childhood classroom 3) how technology help toddlers develop socially, emotionally and physically. I chose this topic because young children are engaging with technology. Parents are handing their mobile devices to their children to play with, for respite, for learning and a whole range of reasons. Children are continuously exposed to technological devices. Technology is greatly embedded in our society, and it is a teacher’s responsibility to use this engaging and widely used tool to educate children. I also chose this topic because the research will provide me the knowledge to utilize my degree in instructional technology to be utilized on a larger scale. This research will benefit young children, families and the early childhood field. I’ve learned thus far in this course that the research design portion of the research process is vitally important to having research results be valid.  I’ve learned that this portion of the research process is time consuming but worth it. I have not done research in along time and any help would be greatly appreciated.

Saturday, October 27, 2012

Final Words on an International Perspective


3 consequences of learning about the international early childhood field  with regard to professional and personal development 

1.) I've  learned that I can contribute to the early childhood field on a global level by sharing my knowledge with others via the web.

2.) Provides me with global knowledge that will enhance the field of early childhood in my local community.

3.) A realization that educators regardless of region in which they reside, share a common passion for the well being of young children.

   One goal for the field related to international awareness of issues and trends and the spirit of collegial relations
 1.) More global collegial collaboration 


   

Sunday, October 21, 2012

International Early Childhood & Teacher Training

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  • I learned that professional development or enhancement is priority through out the world.UNESCO’s Teacher Training Initiative is a new 10-year project to dramatically improve teacher training capacities in 46 sub-Saharan countries. The programme is designed to assist countries to synchronize their policies, teacher education, and labour practices with national development priorities for Education for All and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) through a series of four-year cycles. 
  •  Teacher training for the achievement of Education for All

    The acute shortage of qualified teachers has been identified as one of the biggest challenges to EFA. If EFA is to be achieved by 2015, then between 15 and 30 million more teachers are needed worldwide. In sub-Saharan Africa, 4 million additional teachers will be needed by 2015 to meet the goal of Universal Primary Education alone. Additional teachers will be needed for non-formal education and literacy training, as well as in-service training of teachers.

    UNESCO recognizes that teacher education is integrally related to quality education and closely linked to curriculum renewal, improved learning outcomes, and a positive school environment. At the end of four years, each country participating in the Teacher Training Initiative is expected to integrate a comprehensive teacher education plan into the national education plan, improve the quality of training in teacher education, address the issues of severe teacher shortage and the status of teachers, and implement an internationally prescribed standard and national policy regarding HIV prevention education. 

    • UNESCO’s Teacher Training initiative is aimed at redirecting policies, improving institutional capacity, improving teacher quality, and stemming the teacher shortage in order to achieve Education for All by 2015.
     
     
     
     

Sunday, October 14, 2012

Sharing Web Resources- Expanding My Inquiry

Sharing Web Resources- Expanding My Inquiry
National Institute for Early Education Research
http://nieer.org/

(Newsletter: http://nieer.org/resources/newsletter/index.php )
  

Follow some of the outside links that you have not yet explored. Where do they lead? 

I followed the quality and curriculum link. It lead to an article on Pre-K Effectiveness, access, and support for quality link. 
Thoroughly search one area of the site. What do you find? 

The article on Pre-K Effectiveness, access, and support for quality link led to the The National Education Writers Association (EWA) website. This association was having a seminar where 250 jjournalist, educators, researchers and advocates were convening together in important conversations about the current state and future of education in America.
If you receive an e-newsletter, follow a link related to one of the issues you have been studying. 
What new information is available?

There was an editorial titled: Early Education Programs have Broad Benefit. The editorial discussed the fact that some of the leading supporters of early childhood education are law enforcement.professionals. There is a national organization that is led by by police and sheriffs departments to support learning as as crime deterant they are calling it a long turn investment.

Does the website or the e-newsletter contain any information that adds to your understanding of equity and excellence in early care and education? 



The 2011 Yearbook examines the 2010-2011 school year as well as documenting a decade of progress since the first Yearbook collected data on the 2001-2002 school year. Twenty-eight percent of America’s 4-year-olds were enrolled in a state-funded preschool program in the 2010-2011 school year even as per child funding was cut, stressing the importance of ensuring quality in existing programs and expanding access to all children. 

 

What other new insights about issues and trends in the early childhood field did you gain this week from exploring the website and/or the e-newsletter?

The newest insight I gained was the new movement of the national police force to support early childhood education in order to deter crime in order to produce longterm benefits for children and society.

Sunday, October 7, 2012

Insights I Have Gained About Early Childhood Systems Around The Globe.

Insights I Have Gained About Early Childhood Systems
 Around The Globe.




Over the past decade, the world’s policymakers have increased their attention to early childhood health and development, which opens new prospects for advancing a comprehensive early childhood agenda. In all Western European countries there is a growing awareness that they live in a society marked by diversity where many people and groups live together and have different standards and values, as well as ideas about raising their children. Diversity in families, standards and values within European society influences educational systems as well as early childhood education and services. Every day early childhood trainers and educators are confronted with new questions and challenge. How to deal with these different standards and values? How to communicate with the diversity of parents? What do we want for the children? Who decides how to raise the children in the early childhood education? A group of trainers and researchers, associated in the European network DECET(Diversity in Early Childhood Education and Training), have been working on these questions for two years, sharing their knowledge, resources and experiences. The guide is the result of their combined expertise and insights. In this guide, DECET makes the case that the current context of our society calls for in this guide, DECET makes the case that the current context of our society calls for inclusion and respect for diversity and equity for all children and families. As a result, children should experience a socialization process in which all identities are preserved and in which diversity is integrated. Such an educational approach in the early years will be a preventative measure to help combat social exclusion. Including diversity and equity issues requires changes in the role of the early childhood educator and as a consequence, changes in training approaches and courses.


Saturday, September 29, 2012

NIEER
National Institute For Early Education Research

1.What specific information or section that is relevant to my current professional development.

NIEER Research Section

 http://nieer.org/

 

2. Which ideas/statements/resources, either on the website or in an e-newsletter, did you find controversial or made you think about an issue in new ways?

 Learning and Play

Monday, September 10, 2012
(U.S. News & World Report)
This is one of the findings emerging from Amy Parks’ ongoing research of young children in a public school setting:  that children lose valuable learning opportunities when unstructured play is reduced or eliminated in favor of more time in the classroom. She is following the same group of 14 young minority children for three years, starting in pre-school, to see how they learn mathematics, both in the formal classroom setting as well as informally in school, and at home.

 3. What information does the website or the e-newsletter contain that adds to your understanding of how economists, neuroscientists, or politicians support the early childhood field?

Thursday, September 20, 2012
(Northeast Mississippi Daily News)
The best way to get more students on a college-bound track, [Steve] Suitts said, is to equip them with high-quality learning during the first five years of their life, a period experts say is a critical one to brain development

 

Centre Daily Times, State College, PA
September 23, 2012
What government should do is strive to invest its limited resources in areas where positive results can be seen, in areas where the investment could generate a ripple of savings elsewhere. One of those areas is education, including early-childhood education.



The Salt Lake Tribune
September 19, 2012
Many conservative Utah lawmakers have long resisted the idea of state-funded preschool for financial, ideological and social reasons. But one Republican lawmaker plans to challenge that attitude this coming legislative session with plans to run a bill to create a preschool program aimed at students at risk of academic failure.


The Indianapolis Star
September 19, 2012
Indiana is one of only 11 states that haven't seen fit to invest state money in early childhood education programs. It's the most important educational tool available to those seeking to close the brutal achievement gap that exists between children of poverty and children of means, but it's also the educational tool that state policymakers have ignored and neglected the most.


4. What other new insights about issues and trends in the early childhood field did you gain from exploring the website or e-newsletter?

Kindergarten absences: Some Bay Area school districts are uncovering a hidden problem

Wednesday, September 26, 2012
Katy Murphy
Oakland Tribune
A report published in 2008 by Columbia University's National Center for Children in Poverty found that children who missed 10 percent or more of their kindergarten year were the lowest-achieving group in first grade. A 2011 Applied Survey Research study of 600 children in San Mateo and Santa Clara counties found that poor attendance in kindergarten and first grade may erase many of the benefits of preschool, even among those who started kindergarten with strong skills. 














Saturday, September 22, 2012

Getting To Know Your International Contact

Getting To Know Your International Contact
My  professional contact is from NEER - National Institute For Early Education Research, she is Professor Kimberly Brenneman, Assistant Research Professor National Institute for Early Education Research and the Rutgers Center for Cognitive Science. My question to her was "What does research say about the effect of Poverty on Early Childhood Education? Professor Brenneman responded by sending me the following:

1. Statistics on Poverty and Its Effects:
Childhood poverty is associated with higher rates of academic failure or grade retention and higher incidences of school dropout 
Adolescent parenthood is higher among poor teenagers
children raised in poverty have poorer employment records as adults 
 an increased likelihood of smoking and illegal drug use is associated with poverty
Within the US, poverty and minority status are confounded such that African American
children are at increased risk on two fronts. They are confronted with racism in many aspects of
their lives, and African Americans have lower incomes, about 60% of that of the country as a
whole and 33% of African-American children under the age of 18
lived in households below the poverty level compared to 10% of White children. 
Not only are African American children more likely to experience poverty at some point while growing up,
they are also more likely than White children to experience long-term poverty.

This information confirmed to me based on research, what I always believed African Americans are more vulnerable to poverty.

Saturday, September 15, 2012

Sharing Web Resources


 
The Harlem Children's Zone "HCZ" offers innovative, efficiently run programs that are aimed at doing nothing less than breaking the cycle of generational poverty for the thousands of children and families it serves.



The current issue that caught my attention and why:


HCZ began managing the Harlem Armory, creating a 50,000-square-foot fitness center where 1,000 kids each week get exposure to new sports and activities -- in a neighborhood where sports facilities for children are almost nonexistent. 
This caught my attention because the staff of HCZ see it as a foundation for healthy early childhood development as well as bring the diversity of culture into their neighborhood. You can view what they have to say at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0v2FDoSXAjk&lr=1&feature=mhee


Saturday, September 8, 2012



Establishing Professional Contacts


I CHOSE OMEP


 

World Organization for Early Childhood Education


OMEP is an international, non-governmental and non-profit organization concerned with all aspects of early childhood education and care (ECEC).
OMEP defends and promotes the rights of the child to education and care worldwide and supports activities which improve accessibility to high quality education and care.
OMEP is currently established in over 60 countries and is represented at meetings of UNESCO, UNICEF, and other international organizations with similar aims.
WORKING for CHILDREN WORLDWIDE - ACTIVITIES of OMEP
  • Promotes study and research related to ECEC;
  • Organizes international and regional conferences and symposia;
  • Disseminates information about ECEC all over the world through the publication of the International Journal of Early Childhood;
  • Encourages the training of personnel for ECEC;
  • Encourages family education in connection with ECEC.
 You can link below to find out more about the organization below:

I have tried to contact the Regional Vice President for Africa Mrs. Abimbola  ARE  by e-mail with an introduction of myself and my reason for contacting her. I have not received a reply from her at this time.  I have also tried to contact Mr. Eric Atmore of The National Early Childhood Development Alliance by e-mail also I have not received a reply from him.


Expanding Resources

I chose National Institute for Early Education Research (NIEER) and Harlem Children's Zone. I chose these two organizations by reviewing all the websites presented in our resources. I analyzed which I was most interested and would help make me a better educator. I read the mission and the history of the organizations. I also reviewed if the sites were user friendly.  


Friday, August 3, 2012

" My  Supports"
Bishop Rosa L. Williams
 My Pastor
This is the person that gives me my greatest emotional support. She supports me by preaching and teaching me God's Word through the Bible. She also supports me by counseling me. She  has supported me through the most difficult times of my life, such as the death of my father and my stepfather within 2  months of each other. She has also supported me through the sickness of my mother, Praise God that she is well now! I could not have gotten through those dark days without her reminding me that God said He was near to those that were of a broken heart, that He would never leave me or forsake me and He is a healer.


The Holy Bible

This is my greatest practical support. I use the words that are written in this book to help me make major decisions in my life. When I am perplexed and don't know what to do about situations and choices I seek this book for answers. It makes my final decision clear. I could not imagine not having this book for direction. I would be lost and confused.


My Car
This is my greatest physical support. I live in the town of Augusta Georgia and it is a must that a resident have a car. We do have a bus system, but it begins at 7am and ends at 7pm and it does not operate on Sundays. Our Transit system does not operate throughout the town. If I did not have a car. I could not do those absolute things such as go to work. Just the thought of not having this physical support is very frightening.



A Specific Challenge I Do Not Have


 No  Eyesight
The emotional support I would want would be for my family to encourage me to know that I am still apart of the world, although I don't physically see it. I would want them to help me not to be depressed by describing to me all the beautiful things around me. Practically I would want my environment to provide access and participation for a person with no sight through the use of braille. Physically I would want a seeing eye dog and a cane to help guide me through my day to day life along with audio assistance.




Friday, July 20, 2012

" My Connections to Play"

"Play is the highest expression of human development in childhood, for it alone is the free expression of what is in a child's soul." Friedrich Froebel (Founder of the concept of kindergarten)

"In Our Play We Reveal What Kind of people We Are." Ovid (Roman Poet)

"Play is the highest form of research. Albert Einstein (Scientist)


My Essential Play Items As A Child
Bed Sheets- Although this is not my brother and I, We spent may hours with our cousins pretending to be in tents outside camping, at war hiding from the soldiers or simply in a castle. We would place the bed sheets over the tops of our bed post and we would be anywhere in the world that we wanted. My mom would sometimes let us keep the sheets on top of the bed post all night! What great Fun!  

  
 Towels- As you can see they are of many colors, these I would place on my head and pretend I had hair like the movie stars on TV. I spent hours doing this, I could be any movie star I wanted and have their hair color.

Clothing Catalog-  This was my favorite toy as a child. I would look through the catalog and cut out pictures and use the as paper dolls. I would cut out women, men and children and create families. I would give them different types of careers and hobbies. I would find pictures of appliances, toys, etc. and say these were the families' items. I was always excited when my mom got new catalogs in the mail. She would never make a fuss when she went to look for a certain page to order something and it was gone.

People Who Supported Me In Play
My Sister Beverly, She always encouraged me to pretend to be something I saw on television that really excited me. She loved the famous stars as I did. She would encourage me to pretend that towels were hair or that robes were beautiful gowns or the kitchen slightly changed was an elegant ball room or a stage.

My sister Jackie- I remember crying because I did not have anyone to play with, I would play fantasy play a lot. But one day I really wanted someone to play with and my cousins were not around, and my brother had made friends with the neighborhood kids. My sister walked me down to her friends house introduced me to her little sister and sat there why we played for hours. She encouraged me and showed me how to play cooperatively.


My Mom- She encouraged the Fantasy Play. She never fussed when she went to her favorite catalog to order something and the page wasn't there because I had made paper doll families from the images. Thanks Mom!!

Play Yesterday and Today
Play of yesterday allowed for more creativity for children, for example, I loved to play dress up by putting on different color hair. My hair was different color towels. Today children have different color wigs they can purchase from the toy store. I made paper dolls from magazine photos, parents are buying pre-made paper dolls from stores. I feel as though children creativity for play is being stifled. It is my hope that parents, teachers and extended family would encourage children to play by providing them with the time and space to do so.

Play and My Life
I just realized through this course what a major influence play has had on my life. It is because of being allowed to play and learn through play that I have become a teacher. It is because of play that I teach classes at my church that pertain to creative ways to teach the Bible to children. Because of play, I create bulletin board for people that reflect the occasion they are having. Play has been a great teacher.








Saturday, July 7, 2012

Relationship Reflection

Relationship Reflection
This my best friend, Blanch I have known her since we were freshmen in high school. We have been best friends for almost 30 years. I am the God Mother to her 2 children. This relationship has grown through the years, it is built on Christ because we are sisters in Christ. The bible has always been the tool and guide by which we built and established our friendship.

Saturday, June 23, 2012

Favorite Child Development Quotes

Development, it turns out, occurs through this process of progressively more complex exchange between a child and somebody else--especially somebody who's crazy about that child. 
 
Children allowed to develop at their own speed will usually win the race of life.